Term · Security & infrastructure
Domain name
A domain name is a human-readable internet address such as example.az or example.com. It identifies your website and your email (name@example.az) and is one of your company's most important digital assets.
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Explained
Structure
- Top-level domain (TLD): the last part — generic ones like
.com,.org, or country-code ones like.azfor Azerbaijan. - Second-level domain: the name you register —
exampleinexample.az. - Subdomains: parts you create under your domain —
shop.example.az,en.example.az.
Registration and renewal
Domains are registered through registrars for a period and must be renewed. Some country-code domains, including .az, have specific registration rules. See .az domain registration.
Keeping control
- Register the domain in your company's name, not an employee's or contractor's.
- Keep the registrar account on a company email accessible to more than one person.
- Enable two-factor authentication and registrar lock where available.
- Set automatic renewal and reminders.
Losing control of a domain — through expiry or registration by someone who left — takes down the website and email at once. See what to get at website handover.
Choosing a domain
Short, easy to spell and pronounce, consistent with the brand. For businesses in Azerbaijan, remember that Azerbaijani special letters are not used in ordinary domain names; choose a Latin spelling people will guess. See .az vs .com.
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FAQ
Frequently asked questions
Can we own several domains?
Yes. Many companies register variants and redirect them to the main domain.
What happens when a domain expires?
After a grace period, it can be suspended and eventually released for anyone to register.